Penile fracture is one of the most urgent urological conditions that can occur in men during sexual intercourse. The tubes responsible for erections (corpora cavernosa) are surrounded by a specialized sheath called the tunica albuginea. Sudden trauma or incorrect positioning during intercourse can cause a tear in this sheath. Even minor traumas can lead to long-term penile deformity and curvature.
Penile Trauma and Minor Injuries
Not all penile traumas result in a complete fracture. Minor deformities can appear as micro-tears in the tunica albuginea. Over time, these micro-tears may lead to plaque formation and penile curvature.
Modern Regenerative Treatment Methods
Regenerative therapies are successfully applied for minor deformities today:
- ESWT (Shock Wave Therapy): Increases blood flow to the damaged tissue and accelerates healing.
- Growth Factor Injections: Involves injecting special cells and growth factors separated from the patient’s own blood into the damaged area to promote repair.
- Stem Cell Therapy: Direct injection of stem cells into the injured area can support the natural repair process.
What Is a Penile Fracture?
A serious tear in the penis is referred to as a penile fracture. It usually occurs during intercourse, accompanied by a sudden cracking sound and severe pain. The penis rapidly swells, bruises, and deforms. This condition requires immediate medical attention.
How Is a Penile Fracture Treated?
- Patients experiencing a penile fracture should go to the emergency room immediately.
- Diagnosis is usually made through clinical examination; ultrasound may be used to support the diagnosis.
- Emergency surgical repair is required.
- During surgery, the torn tunica albuginea is stitched closed.
- Early surgical intervention preserves erectile function and reduces the risk of permanent curvature.
Final Notes
Treatment of penile trauma or fracture depends on the severity of the injury. Minor deformities can be effectively treated with ESWT, Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) injections, and Stem Cell Therapy, whereas severe fractures require urgent surgical repair. Timely intervention by an experienced urologist is critical for preserving both penile function and natural appearance.
