Genital warts (condylomas) are skin lesions most commonly caused by HPV (Human Papillomavirus) infection. If left untreated, they can spread, cause discomfort, and create cosmetic concerns. One of the most effective methods for treating genital warts is cryotherapy.
What Is Cryotherapy?
Cryotherapy is a procedure in which warts are treated by applying extreme cold using specialized devices. In this treatment, the wart tissue is frozen into a small ice mass. The tissue then undergoes necrosis (cell death) and eventually detaches from the body naturally.
How Is Cryotherapy Applied for Genital Warts?
- Liquid nitrogen or special freezing devices are used during the procedure.
- The wart is briefly exposed to the cold application.
- The treated wart typically turns black and may swell slightly over a few days, then falls off naturally within 7–10 days.
- The procedure is usually painless and does not require anesthesia.
Which Warts Are Suitable for Cryotherapy?
- Warts with a shallow base
- Small-sized warts
- Limited number of genital warts
Advantages of Cryotherapy for Genital Warts
- Quick, same-day, and safe procedure
- Short recovery period
- Low risk of scarring
- Patients can resume normal activities the same day
Final Notes
Cryotherapy is an effective, practical, and safe method for removing small and superficial genital warts. When performed by experienced doctors, it offers high patient satisfaction and a fast recovery process.