Prostate enlargement (BPH/Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia) is a common health issue, particularly in men over the age of 50. The most frequent complaints include difficulty urinating, frequent urination, nighttime urination, and weak urine flow. One of the modern and minimally invasive treatment methods for this condition is the Rezum procedure, which reduces the prostate using steam therapy.
What is Rezum Treatment?
Rezum is a specialized technology that treats prostate tissue using high-pressure steam. When the steam is injected into the prostate tissue, it destroys the targeted cells, and the prostate gradually shrinks. This reduces pressure on the urinary tract and allows urine flow to return to normal.
How is the Rezum Procedure Performed?
- The procedure can be performed under local or general anesthesia.
- A special camera is used to access the prostate through the urethra.
- Controlled steam is delivered to the prostate tissue to reduce its size.
- The procedure typically takes about 15–20 minutes.
- Most patients are discharged on the same day.
Advantages of Rezum Treatment:
- It is a minimally invasive method, with no incisions or open surgery.
- It is performed as a day procedure, and recovery time is short.
- Sexual functions are preserved; it does not cause erectile or ejaculation issues.
- The likelihood of needing retreatment is low.
- It provides permanent reduction in prostate volume.
Recovery Process After Rezum Surgery:
- A urinary catheter may be used for about a week after the procedure.
- Mild burning and frequent urination may occur during the first week but usually improve quickly.
- Urine flow typically shows significant improvement within 2–4 weeks.
Notes:
The Rezum procedure (prostate reduction using steam) is a modern, safe, and effective treatment for prostate enlargement. Its minimally invasive nature increases patient comfort and allows a rapid return to daily activities.
